Department of Education awards $41M for loan consolidation and aid servicing to Navient Corporation

Contract Overview

Contract Amount: $40,994,279 ($41.0M)

Contractor: Navient Corporation

Awarding Agency: Department of Education

Start Date: 2019-09-01

End Date: 2019-12-15

Contract Duration: 105 days

Daily Burn Rate: $390.4K/day

Competition Type: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION

Number of Offers Received: 4

Pricing Type: FIRM FIXED PRICE

Sector: Other

Official Description: THE PURPOSE OF THIS TASK ORDER IS TO LOAN CONSOLIDATION SERVICES AND ADD FUNDING FOR TITLE IV AID SERVICING THROUGH APPROXIMATELY 09/30/2019.

Place of Performance

Location: ASHLEY, LUZERNE County, PENNSYLVANIA, 18706

State: Pennsylvania Government Spending

Plain-Language Summary

Department of Education obligated $41.0 million to NAVIENT CORPORATION for work described as: THE PURPOSE OF THIS TASK ORDER IS TO LOAN CONSOLIDATION SERVICES AND ADD FUNDING FOR TITLE IV AID SERVICING THROUGH APPROXIMATELY 09/30/2019. Key points: 1. Contract provides essential services for federal student loan programs. 2. Firms Fixed Price contract type suggests clear cost expectations. 3. Short duration (105 days) may indicate a bridge or interim solution. 4. Competition was full and open, suggesting a potentially competitive pricing environment. 5. Services are critical for student financial aid administration. 6. Geographic focus on Pennsylvania for servicing operations.

Value Assessment

Rating: fair

The contract value of approximately $41 million for a 105-day period represents a significant investment in student loan servicing. Benchmarking this specific task order is challenging due to its short duration and specialized nature. However, the firm fixed-price structure provides some cost certainty. Without more granular data on the specific services rendered and the volume of loans serviced, a definitive value-for-money assessment is difficult. The obligated amount of $39 million suggests a substantial portion of the award was immediately funded.

Cost Per Unit: N/A

Competition Analysis

Competition Level: full-and-open

This contract was awarded under full and open competition, indicating that multiple vendors had the opportunity to bid. The presence of 4 bids suggests a reasonable level of interest and competition for these services. A competitive bidding process is generally expected to drive down prices and ensure the government receives fair market value.

Taxpayer Impact: Full and open competition is beneficial for taxpayers as it encourages a wider range of providers to offer their services, potentially leading to more cost-effective solutions and better service quality.

Public Impact

Benefits millions of student loan borrowers by ensuring continued servicing and aid administration. Delivers critical loan consolidation and Title IV aid servicing. Geographic impact is primarily within Pennsylvania for servicing operations. Supports a workforce involved in student loan administration and customer service.

Waste & Efficiency Indicators

Waste Risk Score: 50 / 10

Warning Flags

Positive Signals

Sector Analysis

The student loan servicing sector is a significant part of the financial services industry, often involving large government contracts. Companies in this space manage vast portfolios of federal and private student loans, handling billing, repayment, and customer service. This contract fits within the broader category of credit intermediation and financial services, supporting the Department of Education's mission to facilitate access to higher education through financial aid.

Small Business Impact

The data indicates this contract was not specifically set aside for small businesses, nor does it explicitly mention subcontracting requirements for small businesses. The award to Navient Corporation, a large established entity, suggests that small businesses may not have been primary participants in this specific award, though they could potentially be involved in the broader student loan servicing ecosystem through subcontracting opportunities not detailed here.

Oversight & Accountability

Oversight for this contract would typically fall under the Department of Education's contracting officers and program managers. The firm fixed-price nature provides a degree of accountability for deliverables. Transparency is generally maintained through contract award databases, though specific performance metrics and oversight activities are often internal. Inspector General jurisdiction would apply in cases of fraud, waste, or abuse.

Related Government Programs

Risk Flags

Tags

department-of-education, student-loans, loan-servicing, financial-services, title-iv-aid, full-and-open-competition, firm-fixed-price, delivery-order, pennsylvania, credit-intermediation, navient-corporation

Frequently Asked Questions

What is this federal contract paying for?

Department of Education awarded $41.0 million to NAVIENT CORPORATION. THE PURPOSE OF THIS TASK ORDER IS TO LOAN CONSOLIDATION SERVICES AND ADD FUNDING FOR TITLE IV AID SERVICING THROUGH APPROXIMATELY 09/30/2019.

Who is the contractor on this award?

The obligated recipient is NAVIENT CORPORATION.

Which agency awarded this contract?

Awarding agency: Department of Education (Department of Education).

What is the total obligated amount?

The obligated amount is $41.0 million.

What is the period of performance?

Start: 2019-09-01. End: 2019-12-15.

What is Navient Corporation's track record with federal student loan servicing contracts?

Navient Corporation has a long and complex history with federal student loan servicing. The company, which spun off from Sallie Mae in 2014, has been a major servicer of federal student loans for many years. Its track record includes managing billions of dollars in loan portfolios and servicing millions of borrowers. However, Navient has also faced significant scrutiny and legal challenges related to its servicing practices, including allegations of steering borrowers into forbearance, misrepresenting repayment options, and failing to provide adequate customer service. These issues have led to investigations, consent decrees, and substantial settlements with state and federal authorities. Despite these controversies, Navient continues to hold significant federal contracts, highlighting the ongoing need for its services while underscoring the importance of rigorous oversight and performance management.

How does the value of this contract compare to other federal student loan servicing contracts?

This specific task order, valued at approximately $41 million for a roughly 105-day period, is a component of a larger federal student loan servicing apparatus. While substantial for its duration, it represents a fraction of the total annual spending on student loan servicing, which can run into billions of dollars across multiple contracts and servicers. Larger, multi-year contracts for comprehensive loan servicing often exceed hundreds of millions or even billions of dollars. The value here is indicative of a specific, time-bound need, possibly for specialized services or as a bridge to a more comprehensive solution. Comparing it directly requires understanding the scope of services and the number of loans managed, which are not fully detailed for this task order alone.

What are the primary risks associated with this contract for the Department of Education?

The primary risks associated with this contract include potential performance deficiencies by the contractor, Navient Corporation, in delivering loan consolidation and Title IV aid servicing. Given Navient's history of scrutiny, there's a risk of renewed compliance issues or borrower complaints, which could lead to reputational damage for the Department of Education and require corrective actions. The short duration of the contract (105 days) also presents a risk of disruption if a follow-on contract is not secured promptly, potentially impacting borrower services. Furthermore, ensuring data security and privacy for sensitive borrower information is a constant risk in any contract involving financial data management.

How effective are loan consolidation and Title IV aid servicing in supporting student access to higher education?

Loan consolidation and Title IV aid servicing are fundamental to the effective operation of federal student financial aid programs, directly supporting student access to higher education. Loan consolidation allows borrowers to combine multiple federal student loans into a single loan, often with a fixed interest rate and a simplified repayment schedule, making repayment more manageable and reducing the likelihood of default. Title IV aid servicing encompasses the administration of grants, loans, and work-study programs authorized by Title IV of the Higher Education Act, ensuring that funds are disbursed correctly, tracked, and managed throughout the student's academic career and repayment period. Effective servicing ensures that students can access the financial resources they need to enroll and persist in higher education, and that the federal investment in student aid is managed responsibly.

What are the historical spending patterns for loan servicing contracts at the Department of Education?

The Department of Education has historically allocated significant funding towards student loan servicing contracts. Spending in this area has fluctuated over the years, influenced by legislative changes, the volume of federal student loan debt, and the number of active borrowers. Major servicers like Navient (and its predecessor Sallie Mae), Nelnet, and MOHELA have consistently received substantial contracts. Spending patterns reflect the ongoing need to manage a massive portfolio of federal student loans, encompassing origination, servicing, repayment, and default management. Recent years have seen increased focus on borrower advocacy and potential reforms to servicing contracts, which may influence future spending allocations and contract structures.

Industry Classification

NAICS: Finance and InsuranceActivities Related to Credit IntermediationOther Activities Related to Credit Intermediation

Product/Service Code: SUPPORT SVCS (PROF, ADMIN, MGMT)MANAGEMENT SUPPORT SERVICES

Competition & Pricing

Extent Competed: FULL AND OPEN COMPETITION

Solicitation Procedures: SUBJECT TO MULTIPLE AWARD FAIR OPPORTUNITY

Offers Received: 4

Pricing Type: FIRM FIXED PRICE (J)

Evaluated Preference: NONE

Contractor Details

Address: 123 S JUSTISON ST STE 300, WILMINGTON, DE, 19801

Business Categories: Category Business, Corporate Entity Not Tax Exempt, Not Designated a Small Business, Special Designations, U.S.-Owned Business

Financial Breakdown

Contract Ceiling: $83,797,090

Exercised Options: $83,797,090

Current Obligation: $40,994,279

Actual Outlays: $40,994,279

Contract Characteristics

Commercial Item: COMMERCIAL ITEM

Parent Contract

Parent Award PIID: EDFSA09D0015

IDV Type: IDC

Timeline

Start Date: 2019-09-01

Current End Date: 2019-12-15

Potential End Date: 2019-12-15 00:00:00

Last Modified: 2021-02-25

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